Minimum Construction of Two-Qubit Quantum Operations

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Minimum construction of two-qubit quantum operations.

Optimal construction of quantum operations is a fundamental problem in the realization of quantum computation. We here introduce a newly discovered quantum gate, B, that can implement any arbitrary two-qubit quantum operation with minimal number of both two- and single-qubit gates. We show this by giving an analytic circuit that implements a generic nonlocal two-qubit operation from just two ap...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0031-9007,1079-7114

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.93.020502